St. Basil the Great on Living in the Presence of God, Part One
St. Basil was one of the greatest doctors of the church. He was born in Caesarea of Cappadocia around 330 A.D. One of ten children his maternal grandmother died a martyr. He was reared by his father and maternal grandmother thus he was nurtured in Christian piety as a young boy, demonstrating that the home is still a proper nursery for living faith. He went to Constantinople to study rhetoric and philosophy, and then to Athens. In Athens he became the companion of St. Gregory of Nazianzen. He returned to Caesarea in 356 A.D. to teach but soon gave this up to serve God and the church. He later retired to the desert to seek God. In 358 A.D. he wrote two Rules with his friend St. Gregory of Nazianzen. These Rules had a decisive impact upon the monastic movement in the East. In 364 A.D. he was ordained a priest and in 370 A.D. he succeeded Eusebius as Bishop of Caesarea.
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